How To Dispose Of Paint In California and Paint Recycling

Posted on: August 6th, 2024

Have you ever wondered how to dispose of paint in California? Is it necessary? The state of California has some of the strictest environmental laws in the nation when it comes to paint disposal. If you’ve got half-empty cans of latex paint or old oil paint, there are specific rules you need to follow to throw the paint away. California paint disposal protocols are slightly different than those in other states, so it’s important that you make sure you take the appropriate steps.

In this article, we will outline everything you need to know about properly disposing of paint in California. If you need help with home painting or other home renovation in the Sacramento area, click the button below to request a quote. 

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How To Dispose Of Paint In California

First off, it is important to know that it’s illegal in the state of California to throw paint of any sort away in a landfill. You also aren’t permitted to pour paint down the drain since paint is a hazardous material. Since oil-based paint is a hazardous material, it needs to be disposed of properly. Latex paint is presumed hazardous in California, so it needs to be treated in a similar manner. 

California has created a paint stewardship program to handle the collection, recycling, and disposal of paint.

Disposing Of Oil-Based Paint

Since oil-based paint is a hazardous material, the only option for safe disposal in any state is to take it to a hazardous material collection center. California’s Paint Stewardship Program handles the collection of paint, so all you have to do is find a PaintCare drop-off center in your area. These centers typically accept up to five gallons of paint per drop-off.

Disposing Of Water Based Latex Paint

In many U.S. states, latex paint can be thrown out with other solid waste once it has fully dried. However, in California, there are different regulations for disposing of water-based latex paint. You’re not allowed to intentionally dry it out on your own. You need to take old latex paint to one of California’s many paint drop-off locations. In cases where you find the latex paint has accidentally been allowed to dry out on its own, you still need to take it to an appropriate location.

Where to dispose of paint in Sacramento

In the Sacramento area, there are a few different options for proper paint disposal. First, you can go to the PaintCare website to find a drop-off location at one of the area’s many paint retailers. Sacramento County also has a number of regional Household Hazardous Waste facilities that accept old paint.

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How Long Can You Store Paint After It’s Opened?

Most paint, once it has been opened, lasts between two to five years. Some factors that could influence the life of your paint include your environment and temperature. Taking the right precautions when you store it will ensure that it lasts longer.

Does Paint Go Bad?

Paint that hasn’t been opened has a long shelf-life. Unopened oil-based paint has a shelf life of fifteen years, and unopened latex-based paint has a shelf life of ten years. However, unopened paint can still go bad. You can determine if your paint has gone bad by checking several different signs. Properly stored and sealed oil-based paint is much less susceptible to spoilage than latex paint, but it’s still important to check.

For oil-based paint, here are some of the signs the paint is spoiled:

  • Texture: Curdles, lumps, or a stringy texture are usually good indicators that the paint is bad.
  • Separation: Look for separation of solids and liquids. If the paint doesn’t mix well after stirring, the paint has probably gone bad.
  • Mold or Mildew: Mold or mildew on the surface of the paint is a sure sign that the paint is spoiled.
  • Smell: If your paint has a foul or rancid odor, it has gone bad.

For latex paint, here are some signs that the paint is spoiled:

  • Consistency: If your paint has an extra thick or rubbery texture, it has probably gone bad.
  • Separation: If your paint mixes well, it’s probably okay. However, if the paint still has lumps in it after you have stirred it, you probably don’t want to use the paint.
  • Smell: A strong or foul odor usually indicates the paint has spoiled.

If you notice any of these signs, don’t use the paint because it won’t perform well and won’t give you the results you are hoping for.

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Can You Store Paint in the Garage?

Your garage is generally not the best place to store your leftover paint. Garage spaces are subject to temperature fluctuations, and paint that’s been exposed to temperature fluctuations tends to go lumpy. Lumpy paint should be taken to a PaintCare center or other hazardous waste collection site. 

Where Should You Store Paint?

Ideally, paint should be stored in a cool, dark, dry, space where the temperature is typically between 60-80 degrees Fahrenheit. This could be a closet, basement, or cabinet that’s out of reach of pets and children. If you store your paint in your basement, make sure to put it on a shelf in order to avoid moisture from the floor rusting and damaging the cans. It’s also important to keep your paint out of direct sunlight, as light can alter the color of glass containers.

Other helpful storage tips include:

  • Seal containers. Make sure your paint can or container is tightly sealed in order to prevent exposure to air. If paint does get into the rim, be sure to clean it out before replacing the lid. Use a rubber mallet to hammer the lid back in place for a good seal.
  • Label clearly. If you are storing your leftover paint in a container other than the one it came in, be sure to label it with the paint color, date, and application. A helpful hint that helps to make touch-ups much easier and more accurate is to not only label the can, but also to label the back of the light switch in the room you’ve painted with: the brand of paint, color, type, or product name, finish/sheen, and what you’ve painted in the room ( for example wall, piece of furniture, door frame, etc).
  • Keep it upright. Store your containers upright in order to prevent leakage and maintain a proper seal.
  • Store off the ground/floor. Keep your paint containers elevated in order to avoid contact with a cold or damp floor. As we stated earlier, a damp floor can rust and damage your paint cans/containers. 
  • Check paint regularly. It’s a good idea to periodically check your stored paint for any signs of separation or spoilage. Stir or shake your paint gently to restore consistency, if needed.
  • Transfer paint. If you have cans that are only partially filled, you can transfer the paint to quart cans or jars. If you’re not using the original paint can store your paint in a container not much bigger than the amount of paint that you have left to limit air exposure. You can also minimize the paint-air contact by putting a clear plastic film cover over the surface of your leftover paint. 

How To Store Paint During A Project

Sometimes you may find yourself in the middle of a project when you need to take a break for a short time. In a situation like this, you can easily store your paint for the short term ( a few days up to a week) by simply resealing the can immediately and keeping the paint in a temperature-controlled environment where it is not exposed to direct sunlight.

How To Dispose Of Paint In California and Paint Recycling Conclusion

Now you have the facts and know how to properly dispose of paint in California. California prohibits the disposal of paint of any kind in water or on land. In short, this means that you can’t throw out old paint with your garbage. Instead, you’ll need to find a PaintCare or household hazardous waste collection site near you. Proper storage of unused paint will increase its shelf life. Be sure to properly seal your paint containers, keep them somewhere between 60 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit and out of direct sunlight, store them off the floor, and label them.

If you have any questions about painting your home or any remodeling project, contact us at LNL Construction today. We have years of experience and expertise and would love to help you transform your home into the space you have been dreaming of.

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